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Paul Kirtley

Wilderness Bushcraft. Survival Skills. Outdoor Life.

Greater Stitchwort, Stellaria holostea, flower
Greater Stitchwort, Stellaria holostea

Greater Stitchwort, Stellaria holostea

Paul Kirtley Comments 30 comments

Greater Stitchwort, Stellaria holostea, is a very common plant of wayside verges and open woodlands. Until it flowers, however, it is easily missed. Greater Stitchwort is a relative of Common Chickweed, Stellaria media, and like Chickweed, Greater Stitchwort is an easily-collected source of edible wild greens…

Common Dog-violet, Viola riviniana, flowers
Common Dog-violet, Viola riviniana: Spring herbage

Common Dog-violet, Viola riviniana: Spring herbage

Paul Kirtley Comments 10 comments

Common Dog-violet, Viola riviniana, is the most common violet in the UK and provides some useful herbage for a wild salad. The leaves have a pleasant flavour with only a little bitterness and making it a wild food worth picking up as you forage, particularly in the spring. It flowers March to May and is then easy to spot but a little less so at other times. The leaves and flowers are edible…

Primrose, Primula vulgaris rosette
Primrose, Primula vulgaris: Wild food?

Primrose, Primula vulgaris: Wild food?

Paul Kirtley Comments 7 comments

The primrose is widespread throughout the UK and Europe. The flowers and leaves are often described as edible but there is research that suggests handling the plant might cause allergic contact dermatitis in some people…

Brooklime, Veronica beccabunga
Brooklime, Veronica beccabunga

Brooklime, Veronica beccabunga

Paul Kirtley Comments 19 comments

Brooklime, Veronica beccabunga, is an edible leafy green plant of damp freshwater places. You can eat the leaves and stem. The name may be unfamiliar but the plant is relatively common. You’ll find brooklime growing in boggy ground (the sort in which you’d wished you’d worn boots, not shoes), on the damp margins of ponds, streams and rivers and sometimes…

The leaves of Pignut, Conopodium majus, finely divided and delicate.
Conopodium majus: Pignuts and How to Forage for them

Conopodium majus: Pignuts and How to Forage for them

Paul Kirtley Comments 42 comments

The pignut, Conopodium majus, is one of the most palatable wild foods. The tuber can be eaten raw and is very tasty. To the uninitiated, pignuts can be hard to spot, particularly in the spring. But once you’ve been shown and know in which places to look, they are surprisingly common. Leaves appear in the spring, then…

Bevel one end of the tent peg
Bushcraft Knife Safety for Children

Bushcraft Knife Safety for Children

Emma Hampton Comments 62 comments

How should you supervise a child using a bushcraft knife? Should they even have one at all? Bushcraft knives and children do mix but it is a relationship that must be managed… Emma Hampton covers kid-specific safety tips that will enable you to guide your child as a novice knife user. She also answers some frequently asked questions regarding children and knife usage.

Foraging for Spring greens - Ramsons and Opposite-Leaved Golden Saxifrage.
Foraging For Early Spring Greens: Some To Eat, Some To Avoid…

Foraging For Early Spring Greens: Some To Eat, Some To Avoid…

Paul Kirtley Comments 47 comments

Late winter and early spring is a lean time. As soon as shoots start to appear, however, there are some tender, young spring greens to gather. They grow quickly too – the early spring plants race to grow before the trees produce leaves and cut out much of the light to the forest floor. You must be careful though – early spring plants often have defence mechanisms by way of toxins…

Into The Wild
The Importance of Leaving Word Before Heading Into the Wild

The Importance of Leaving Word Before Heading Into the Wild

Paul Kirtley Comments 35 comments

Nobody heads out into the wilds expecting to be the recipient of a search and rescue operation. Most people don’t think it will ever happen to them. But you only need to Google ‘lost hiker’ or ‘missing hiker’ to get a sense of how many people for whom it becomes a reality. A famous case, recently popularised further by the film 127 Hours, is that of Aron Ralston who became trapped by his arm…

Sycamore, Acer pseudoplatanus, bud
Bark & Buds: How to Easily Identify 12 Common European Deciduous Trees in Winter

Bark & Buds: How to Easily Identify 12 Common European Deciduous Trees in Winter

Paul Kirtley Comments 86 comments

Without leaves to refer to, people often find it hard to identify deciduous trees in the winter. For those of us who have an interest in bushcraft or survival skills, we need to be able to identify resources all year round. Bark is an obvious feature to look at but in most cases, bark shows more variety and is harder to differentiate than the leaves of different species. Buds are often associated with spring, whereas they lie dormant all winter, waiting for…

Roe deer droppings
Animal Tracks and Sign – Deer, Badgers and Owls

Animal Tracks and Sign – Deer, Badgers and Owls

Paul Kirtley Comments 24 comments

Tracking is a passion of mine. One of the things I love doing, even when I’m out for a leisurely walk in the woods, is looking for tracks and sign left by animals. Even if you don’t see the animal, looking at the sign they have left behind can provide a fascinating insight…

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